While those names could sound tempting for investors who may think they are cheap, BusinessWeek's Karyn McCormack reminds us that not everything that is cheap is a good bargain, and there are some risks that need to be taken into account.
One common problem for most of these stocks is that they trade under $10 for a reason. That reason is usually hardly any earnings growth, if any at all. And with a weak economy, these companies would have an even harder time to stimulate growth. Add to the mix the fact that institutional investors don't like to touch stocks under $10 and the potential for recovery is not good.
This post is part of my series featuring established companies and the smaller, more aggressive or innovative rivals that may eventually succeed them.
Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL) is one of the great stories of corporate America and the stock market. Under the leadership and genius of Steven Jobs, Apple is emerging as the premier technology growth company of this decade and the next. In the past five years the stock has rocketed from $9 to the current $175, and yet the story is actually stronger than ever before.
Apple has three major legs of growth in its arsenal and a distribution system that is second to none. The products of Apple are both cool and revolutionary. The 2002 introduction of the iPod defined the MP3 player space. Apple has sold over 150 million units as of March 2008 and commands over 70% of the market share. Many iPod owners are on their 3rd and 4th units, so the actual penetration of addressable customers has been barely scratched. The newer versions include touch screen and of course can store up to 20,000 songs and numerous movies and pictures.
The Mac computer has been re-engineered these past couple of years and is now the rage of the personal computer market. The new Mac is beginning to enter the traditional enterprise sector while maintaining its dominance in the consumer sector. The Leopard operating system became available in mid-2007 to rave reviews. Apple is taking market share in the competitive personal computer sector while maintaining its pricing structure. The company doesn't compete on price but offers such superior functionality that buyers do not mind paying full retail price. The attendant software programs are also seeing a resurgence and also carry high margins.
After hitting a one-year high of $19.23 in October, the stock hit a one-year low of $4.21 in March. This morning, PALM opened at $6.15. So far today the stock has hit a low of $5.79 and a high of $6.37. As of 12:40, PALM is trading at $5.85, down 69 cents (-10.6%). The chart for PALM looks bullish but deteriorating slightly, while S&P gives the stock a negative 2 STARS (out of 5) sell rating.
For a bearish hedged play on this stock, I would consider a November bear-call credit spread above the $7.50 range. A bear-call credit spread is an options position that combines the purchase and sale of call options to hedge risk in case the stock doesn't do what you think but still leverage nice returns. For this particular trade, we will make an 11.1% return in five months as long as PALM is below $7.50 at November expiration. Palm would have to rise by more than 27% before we would start to lose money. Learn more about this type of trade here.
PALM hasn't been above $7.50 by more than a few cents since November and has shown resistance around $6.80 recently. This trade could be risky if the economy finds its footing, but even if that happens, this position could be protected by resistance PALM might find at its 200 day moving average, which is currently around $8 and falling.
DISCLOSURE: Mr. Archer owns and/or controls diversified portfolios of long and short stock and option positions that may include holdings in companies he writes about. At publication time, Brent neither owns nor controls positions in PALM or RIMM.
U.S. futures were mixed to lower early Friday morning, a day after stock markets sold off, ending at their lowest level in nearly two years. Still, with oil prices reaching another record in Asia, it's questionable whether stocks could indeed stage a recovery.
On Thursday, U.S. stocks sank to lows not seen in nearly two years after Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS) downgraded investment banks including Citigroup (NYSE: C) and General Motors Corp. (NYSE: GM) to Sell and as Wall Street was also worried about the outlook for tech stocks as both RIM (NASDAQ: RIMM) and Oracle (NASDAQ: ORCL) reported quarterly results Wednesday, giving a tepid outlook. Topping it all were oil prices reaching $140 a barrel. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 358 points, or 3.03%, the S&P 500 lost 38 points, or 2.94%, and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 79 points, or 3.33%.
Usually, a day after such a selloff, buyers tend to come in, this morning we also woke up to news that oil prices climbed to a record above $141 a barrel in Asian trading, which may dampen the mood on Wall Street again. Light, sweet crude for August delivery rose as high as $141.71 a barrel before pulling back to $141.10. The previous trading record for a front-month contract was $139.89, set on June 16.
Minyanville Professor Adam Katz dares to share the kind of keen insight and actionable information you won't find in any prospectus. For more original thought, visit www.minyanville.com.
I've said it before: the second quarter is going to be the inverse of the first. Expectations going in were simply too high.
What I find interesting is that Oracle (NASDAQ: ORCL), Red Hat (NYSE: RHT) and Research In Motion (NASDAQ: RIMM) have all taken down guidance due to the sluggishness they're starting to see in their businesses.
What the Street seems to be ignoring is that the dollar has been crushed for over a year now, which means that the currency tailwind is only getting weaker as the year drags on. If one uses $1.55 euro per dollar as a benchmark, the second-quarter effect was a 14% year-over-year currency tailwind.
In the third quarter, that drops to 10%; in the fourth, it will drop to 5%. Add in macroeconomic headwinds -- along with the fact that credit markets have been pushed back into a state of mild panic -- and it's a surefire recipe for a very tumultuous back half of the year.
I'm looking hard for reasons to be optimistic, but they seem to be thin on the ground. In the information technology (IT) sector, at least, we'll likely see a meaningful budget flush at the end of the year - if only because they'll be cut in a big way starting in 2009. This means that IT managers, if they even think they might need anything over the next year or so, need to use or lose whatever's left in their 2008 budgets come the fourth quarter.
This will create an environment where people will be calling the bottom for IT in the fourth quarter - but it's more likely to be the last hurrah before the bottom drops out.
The name of Chris Coste probably is not familiar to most investors. Heck, most fans of the Philadelphia Phillies never heard of the journeyman catcher until he made the team after languishing in the minors for more than a decade. But even investors who may not know the difference between a baseball and a football should get to know his story.
His road to the major leagues was a rocky one (both literally and metaphorically, like the movie), which is neatly described in his book The 33-Year-Old Rookie:How I Finally Made it to Big Leagues after 11 Years in the Minors. The North Dakota native never gave up on his major league dream even after he suffered setback after setback. He is not a a superstar and does not pretend to be one. Teams, though, need scrappy utility players such as Coste who can produce clutch hits to help them win games. The same is true for investors building a portfolio.
Too often, the superstar stocks like Google Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOG) or Apple Inc. (NASDAQ: AAPL) get all of the glory. But investors also have their reliable utility players that they can count on when the chips are down. Sometimes, like Coste, they have got some wear and tear on them, but they are still worth considering. Here are a few examples:
What the fundamentals couldn't help with, the charts did.... on selling. If you don't want to blame the charts, you could always point to Goldman Sachs downgrades and a myriad of everything else. The DJIA and S&P 500 Index broke early-year support levels. We even saw oil cross above $140.00 per barrel in electronic trading. Thankfully, there's no speculation driving up oil, because the speculators buying say they aren't driving up prices.
Q1 GDP was revised up 0.1% to 1.0%, although the data is now as old as the hills. While existing home sales posted a gain, we saw yet another median housing price drop. If this sounds overly pessimistic, it is simply because this is the sort of day it was. It even feels like Dr. Pangloss took the summer off.
Citigroup Inc. (NYSE: C) was the first casualty on a Goldman Sachs downgrade accompanies by a note that the company may cut the dividend or need cash. Those shares were down 6% at $17.70 in today's final minutes.
MOST NOTEWORTHY: The U.S. Brokers sector, Goldman Sachs and Research in Motion were today's noteworthy downgrades:
Goldman downgraded U.S. Brokers to Neutral from Attractive since they can not find a catalyst to move the group significantly higher over the next few months given the continued deterioration in fundamentals. Goldman added Citigroup (NYSE:C) to their Conviction Sell List as they expect additional write-downs of $8.9B in Q2 and see the potential for additional capital raises. Goldman lowered their target price on Citigroup shares to $16 and recommends a pair trade of long Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS), short Citigroup.
Wachovia downgraded Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) shares to Market Perform from Outperform on renewed economic fears, a likely slower pace of substantial capital raises, seasonally slower prime brokerage, and valuation.
Research in Motion (NASDAQ:RIMM) was cut to Market Perform from Outperform at JMP Securities following the weaker-than-expected Q1 report and guidance and lowered FY09 EPS estimates on increased spending.
OTHER DOWNGRADES:
Red Hat (NYSE:RHT) was downgraded to Market Weight from Overweight at Thomas Weisel.
No sooner than we got used to the huge writeoffs and thought most of the fallout is behind us, that Goldman came today and whacked us on the head. "Over?" it laughed, "you wish!" It then proceeded to downgrade investment banks from Attractive to Neutral. Specifically, it downgraded Citigroup (NYSE: C) to Sell, urging investors to short sell it!
Citigroup will have another $8.9 billion in writedowns, William Tanona, the Goldman analyst said, and added Citigroup to Goldman's "Americas conviction sell" list, cutting his price target on the stock to $16 from $20. Citi shares are down 5.5%.
Merrill Lynch (NYSE: MER) has already been subject to rumors last week it would have to write down more assets. Today, the same Goldman analyst said it will likely incur $4.2 billion of write-downs in the second quarter. MER stock is down 4.5%.
At least Goldman shares have not been immune and are declining nearly 2.7% along with the rest of the investment banks and the market.
Welcome to the Research In Motion first quarter fiscal 2009 results conference call. (Operator Instructions) I will now turn the conference over to Ms. Edel Ebbs, Vice President, Investor Relations. Please go ahead.
Edel Ebbs, Vice President, Investor Relations
Thank you. Welcome to RIM's fiscal 2009 first quarter results conference call. I'm Edel Ebbs, RIM's Vice President of Investor Relations. With me on the call today is Jim Balsillie, RIM's Co-CEO, and Brian Bidulka, RIM's Chief Accounting Officer.
After I read the required forward-looking statements disclaimer, Jim will provide a business and strategic update. Brian will then review first quarter results, and I will discuss our outlook for the second quarter of fiscal 2009. We will then open the call up for questions. I would like to note that this call is available to the general public by a call-in number and webcast. A replay of the webcast will also be available on the RIM.com website. We plan to wrap up the call before 6:00 PM Eastern this evening.
U.S. stock futures were lower early Thursday, a day after the Federal Reserve announced rates will be kept steady. Investors this morning are mostly concerned about financials following Goldman Sachs downgrades of several banks. Wall Street is also worried about the outlook for tech stocks after both RIM and Oracle reported quarterly results Wednesday and gave a tepid outlook.
On Wednesday, U.S. stocks managed to end the session with moderate gains as oil prices declined. The Federal Reserve held interest rates at 2%, saying inflation has become a higher risk to U.S. economy. The Dow industrials rose 4 points, or 0.04%, the S&P 500 added 7 points, or 0.58%, and the Nasdaq Composite rose nearly 33 points, or 1.39%.
In economic news, final first quarter GDP will be reported at 8:30 a.m. EDT, with economists expecting a slight revision upward. At the same time, weekly jobless claims is due out. Finally, at 10:00 a.m., May existing home sales figures will be released, and economists expect a small growth in sales.
Meanwhile, oil prices rose Thursday after a steep decline Wednesday following a report showing increase in U.S. inventories. Crude is back above $135 a barrel this morning as buyers came back to the market.
Goldman Sachs downgraded General Motors (NYSE:GM) to "sell" from "neutral" and lowered its price target to $11 from $19, according toMarketWatch.
A Goldman Sachs analyst removed chemical producer Albemarle (NYSE:ALB) from his "Conviction Buy" list, according to the AP.
JPM Securities has downgraded Research-In-Motion (NASDAQ:RIMM) to "market perform" from "outperform", according toBriefing.com. The news service also reports Morgan Stanley upgraded Barclays (NYSE:BCS) to "overweight" from "equal weight"
Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.
Net income at the Ontario-based company in the fiscal first quarter rose to $482.5 million,or 84 cents per share, versus $223.2 million, or 32 cents per share, a year earlier. Revenue soared 107% to $2.24 billion as the company shipped about 5.4 million devices. Though these results were impressive, they were not good enough for Wall Street.
Analysts surveyed by Bloomberg News were expecting RIM to report earnings of 85 cents on revenue of $2.27 billion. Moreover, the company forecast second quarter profit of between 84 and 89 cents per share, missing the Bloomberg estimate of 92 cents. The revenue forecast of $2.55 billion to $2.66 billion, however, is slightly better than the $2.44 billion analysts had expected.
The problem that RIM has is that it's not Apple Inc. (NASDAQ: AAPL), which is now trying to lure more corporate customers with the latest version of the iPhone. In baseball terms, RIMM is like the New York Mets, a once mighty team that has fallen on hard times. Apple, on the other hand, is the high-tech world's equivalent of the Boston Red Sox, a once lowly team that now dominates the league.
Picture that the RIM team and the Apple team are playing each other in a real baseball game. RIM is trailing Apple in the bottom of the ninth, the bases are loaded with two outs. RIM management is trying to convince investors that it can hit a home run in this situation, while Wall Street is sure the company will strike out.
RIMM shares are down over 8.5% in after-hours trading to about $130. It closed at $142.336.